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Next: Modelling the spectral evolution Up: Supernovae (C. FranssonC. Kozma, P. Lundqvist, Previous: Supernovae (C. FranssonC. Kozma, P. Lundqvist,

Radiation-hydrodynamics of SN 1987A (P. Lundqvist)

Radiation-hydrodynamical multi-group simulations of SN 1987A have been performed to model the shock breakout of the supernova, and the evolution of the emission from the ejecta during the subsequent 3-4 months. The emission has been compared with the bolometric light curve, as well as individual optical and IUE bands. The best models have energies in the range tex2html_wrap_inline115  ergs, and the agreement with observations is better than in earlier, flux-limited diffusion calculations for the same explosion energy. The color temperature during shock breakout agrees with earlier calculations, but the structure of the outermost ejecta does not show the pronounced density spike present in earlier results. Such a spike is a result of incorrect radiative transfer. The maximum velocity of the ejecta in the new models (i.e., 30,000-40,000 km s tex2html_wrap_inline119 ) is similar to that indicated by Mg II  tex2html_wrap_inline121 2800 in early IUE spectra.



Juri Poutanen & Roland Svensson