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Supernovae at high redshifts (T. Dahlén, C. Fransson)

In preparation for New Generation Space Telescope (NGST), members of the supernova group have used different assumptions for the combination of dust extinction and star formation up to redshifts tex2html_wrap_inline211 , as well as detailed modelling of supernova properties, to estimate the number of supernovae that should be observable with this telescope. Realistic light curves and spectral shapes that evolve with time for the different types supernovae are used. It is found that NGST should be able to detect several tens of core-collapse events in a single detection if the observational limit in the range tex2html_wrap_inline213 m is 1 nJy and the field is 16 square arcmin. The observable number of Type Ia supernovae is also estimated. Due to the time delay between the formation of the progenitor star and the explosion of the supernova, there are additional aspects that have to be considered when interpreting observational rates of these supernovae.



Juri Poutanen & Roland Svensson